Langimage
English

Mandarin

|Man-da-rin|

B1

/ˈmændərɪn/

official language or citrus fruit

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Mandarin' originates from Portuguese, specifically the word 'mandarim,' which was derived from the Malay word 'menteri,' meaning 'minister' or 'counselor.'

Historical Evolution

'Mandarim' transformed into the English word 'Mandarin' through the influence of the Portuguese language.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to a 'minister' or 'counselor,' but over time it evolved to include meanings related to language and fruit.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a high-ranking official in the former imperial Chinese civil service.

The mandarin was known for his wisdom and fairness.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the standard literary and official form of Chinese based on the Beijing dialect, spoken by over 1 billion people.

Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in the world.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a small citrus fruit with a loose skin, especially a tangerine.

She peeled a mandarin for a quick snack.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35