Langimage
English

abide

|a-bide|

B2

/əˈbaɪd/

endure or comply

Etymology
Etymology Information

'abide' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'ābīdan,' where 'ā-' meant 'onward' and 'bīdan' meant 'to wait.'

Historical Evolution

'ābīdan' transformed into the Middle English word 'abiden,' and eventually became the modern English word 'abide'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to wait or remain,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'endure' and 'comply with.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to accept or act in accordance with a rule, decision, or recommendation.

He promised to abide by the rules.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to endure or withstand something.

I cannot abide his constant complaining.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39