Langimage
English

absent

|ab/sent|

B1

/ˈæb.sənt/

being away

Etymology
Etymology Information

'absent' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'absentem,' where 'ab-' meant 'away' and 'esse' meant 'to be.'

Historical Evolution

'absentem' transformed into the Old French word 'absent,' and eventually became the modern English word 'absent' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to be away,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to stay away from a place or event.

She decided to absent herself from the party.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

not present in a place, at an occasion, or as part of something.

He was absent from the meeting.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/03/25 10:51