Langimage
English

allay

|al-lay|

C1

/əˈleɪ/

calm or relieve

Etymology
Etymology Information

'allay' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'ālecgan,' where 'ā-' meant 'down' and 'lecgan' meant 'to lay.'

Historical Evolution

'ālecgan' transformed into the Middle English word 'aleyen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'allay.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to lay down or put down,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to calm or relieve.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to diminish or put to rest (fear, suspicion, or worry).

The government tried to allay public fears about the new policy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to relieve or alleviate (pain or hunger).

The medicine helped to allay the patient's pain.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/24 21:21