Langimage
English

animal-pollinated

|an-i-mal-poll-i-nat-ed|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈænɪməl-ˈpɑlɪneɪtɪd/

🇬🇧

/ˈænɪməl-ˈpɒlɪneɪtɪd/

pollinated by animals

Etymology
Etymology Information

'animal-pollinated' is a modern compound formed from 'animal' + past participle of 'pollinate'. 'Animal' comes from Latin 'animal', from 'anima' meaning 'breath, life, soul'. 'Pollinate' is formed from Latin 'pollen' (meaning 'fine flour' or 'dust') with the verb-forming suffix '-ate'.

Historical Evolution

The adjective arose in modern English by combining the noun 'animal' with the past participle 'pollinated' (from the verb 'pollinate'). 'Pollinate' itself was developed from Latin 'pollen' via Late Latin and scientific New Latin into English, and the compound 'animal-pollinated' follows normal English word-formation patterns.

Meaning Changes

Initially, components 'animal' and 'pollinate' had broader meanings ('animal' = living creature; 'pollen' = fine dust). Over time the compound came to denote specifically the biological condition 'pollinated by animals' used in ecology and botany.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

pollinated by animals (as opposed to wind- or water-pollinated); having pollen transferred between flowers by animals such as insects, birds, or bats.

Many tropical plants are animal-pollinated, relying on insects and birds to transfer pollen between flowers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/15 12:09