Langimage
English

artery

|ar-ter-y|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑːr.tər.i/

🇬🇧

/ˈɑː.tər.i/

blood vessel

Etymology
Etymology Information

'artery' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'artēria,' where 'artēria' meant 'windpipe or artery.'

Historical Evolution

'artēria' transformed into the Latin word 'arteria,' and eventually became the modern English word 'artery' through Old French.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'windpipe,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'blood vessel.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart to various parts of the body.

The surgeon carefully repaired the damaged artery.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a major route or channel of transportation or communication.

The highway serves as a main artery for the city.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42