assume
|as-sume|
B2
🇺🇸
/əˈsuːm/
🇬🇧
/əˈsjuːm/
take on or suppose
Etymology
Etymology Information
'assume' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'assumere,' where 'ad-' meant 'to' and 'sumere' meant 'take.'
Historical Evolution
'assumere' transformed into the Old French word 'assumer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'assume' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'to take to oneself,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'suppose' and 'take on responsibility.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to take for granted or without proof.
I assume you have finished your homework.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Verb 2
to take on a particular role or responsibility.
She assumed the role of team leader.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35
