Langimage
English

austere

|aus-tere|

C1

🇺🇸

/ɔˈstɪr/

🇬🇧

/ɔːˈstɪə/

severe simplicity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'austere' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'austerus,' where 'austerus' meant 'severe.'

Historical Evolution

'austerus' transformed into the Old French word 'austere,' and eventually became the modern English word 'austere.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'severe or harsh,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.

The teacher's austere demeanor intimidated the students.

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Antonyms

Adjective 2

having no comforts or luxuries; harsh or ascetic.

The monk led an austere life in the mountains.

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Adjective 3

plain and without decoration.

The room was furnished in an austere style.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45