ax
|ax|
/æks/
tool for chopping; to cut off/cancel
Etymology
'ax' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'æx' (also written 'eax'), where it meant 'axe' or 'hatchet'.
'ax' changed from Old English 'æx' (and related Old Norse forms such as 'øx') into Middle English forms 'axe' and later coexisted as modern spellings 'ax' (US) and 'axe' (UK).
Initially, it meant 'a tool for chopping or striking'; over time that primary sense remained while figurative uses (to cancel or dismiss) developed.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle, used for chopping wood.
He swung the ax to split the log.
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Noun 2
informal: a dismissal, cancellation, or reduction (the act or result of being 'axed').
After the budget review, several projects got the ax.
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Noun 3
slang for a musical instrument, especially an electric guitar.
He grabbed his ax and walked onto the stage.
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Verb 1
to cut, chop, or strike with an ax or similar tool.
They ax the dead branches every spring.
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Verb 2
informal: to cancel or stop (a program, plan, or project).
The network decided to ax the show after one season.
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Last updated: 2025/12/05 09:44