Langimage
English

barbarism

|bar-bar-ism|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈbɑːrbərɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˈbɑːbərɪzəm/

uncivilized behavior

Etymology
Etymology Information

'barbarism' originates from the Greek word 'barbaros,' where 'barbar-' meant 'foreign' or 'strange.'

Historical Evolution

'barbaros' transformed into the Latin word 'barbarismus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'barbarism.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'foreign or strange speech,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'uncivilized behavior or cruelty.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a state of being uncivilized or primitive.

The fall of the Roman Empire led to a period of barbarism in Europe.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

an act or instance of cruelty or brutality.

The dictator's regime was marked by acts of barbarism.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39