Langimage
English

bastion

|bas-tion|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈbæstʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˈbæstɪən/

strong defense

Etymology
Etymology Information

'bastion' originates from Middle French, specifically the word 'bastillon,' where 'bastir' meant 'to build.'

Historical Evolution

'bastillon' transformed into the English word 'bastion' during the 16th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a projecting part of a fortification,' but over time it evolved to also mean 'a strong defender or supporter of certain principles.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a projecting part of a fortification built at an angle to the line of a wall, so as to allow defensive fire in several directions.

The soldiers took cover behind the bastion.

Synonyms

Noun 2

an institution, place, or person strongly defending or upholding particular principles, attitudes, or activities.

The university is considered a bastion of liberal thought.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45