Langimage
English

borrow

|bor-row|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˈbɑːroʊ/

🇬🇧

/ˈbɒrəʊ/

take temporarily

Etymology
Etymology Information

'borrow' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'borgian,' where 'borg' meant 'pledge.'

Historical Evolution

'borgian' transformed into the Middle English word 'borwen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'borrow.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take something as a pledge,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to take and use something with the intention of returning it.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to take and use (something belonging to someone else) with the intention of returning it.

I need to borrow a pen from you.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to adopt or take over (an idea, custom, or method) from another source.

The company borrowed the idea from its competitor.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35