Langimage
English

borrowing

|bor-row-ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbɔːroʊɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/ˈbɒrəʊɪŋ/

(borrow)

take temporarily

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
borrowborrowsborrowsborrowedborrowedborrowingborrowable
Etymology
Etymology Information

'borrow' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'borgian', where 'borg' meant 'pledge'.

Historical Evolution

'borgian' transformed into the Middle English word 'borwen', and eventually became the modern English word 'borrow'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take something as a pledge', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to take something temporarily with the intention of returning it'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act of receiving something from someone with the intention of returning it.

The library allows the borrowing of books for up to two weeks.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

present participle of 'borrow'.

She is borrowing a pen from her friend.

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39