Langimage
English

canonized

|can-o-nized|

C1

/ˈkænəˌnaɪzd/

(canonize)

officially recognize/declare (saint or canon)

Base FormNounAdjective
canonizecanonizationcanonized
Etymology
Etymology Information

'canonized' originates from Late Latin, specifically the word 'canonizare', where the element 'canon-' (from Greek 'kanōn') meant 'rule' or 'standard'.

Historical Evolution

'canonized' changed from Late Latin 'canonizare' into Old French 'canoniser' and Middle English 'canonisen/ canonize', and eventually became the modern English 'canonize' with past forms like 'canonized'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to placing someone on a list or 'canon' (a rule/list); over time it came to mean specifically 'to declare (a person) a saint' and more broadly 'to make something authoritative or part of a canon'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

(past tense or past participle of 'canonize') To declare someone (usually a deceased person) to be a saint in an official religious canon; to admit to the list of recognized saints.

She was canonized by the Church in 1984.

Synonyms

declared a saintbeatified (related stage)sanctified

Antonyms

Verb 2

to include or accept something or someone into an established canon or authoritative list (e.g., literary, artistic, or doctrinal canon).

The poet was canonized by critics as a founder of modern verse.

Synonyms

Antonyms

excludedignoreddecanonized

Adjective 1

recognized as part of the accepted canon; treated as authoritative, classic, or beyond ordinary criticism.

His canonized works are rarely questioned in academic courses.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

(often pejorative) Treated as indisputably good or true; commonly used when critics say something has been uncritically accepted.

Some argue that the theory has been canonized too quickly.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/29 04:49