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English

cathartic

|ca-thar-tic|

C1

🇺🇸

/kəˈθɑːr.tɪk/

🇬🇧

/kəˈθɑː.tɪk/

purging or cleansing

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cathartic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'kathartikos,' where 'katharos' meant 'pure' or 'clean.'

Historical Evolution

'kathartikos' transformed into the Latin word 'catharticus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'cathartic.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'purging or cleansing,' and over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'psychological relief' and 'laxative.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a medicine that causes the bowels to be purged.

The doctor prescribed a cathartic to relieve the patient's constipation.

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Antonyms

Adjective 1

providing psychological relief through the open expression of strong emotions; causing catharsis.

Writing in her journal was a cathartic experience for her.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41