Langimage
English

caustic

|caus-tic|

C1

/ˈkɔːstɪk/

burning or biting

Etymology
Etymology Information

'caustic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'kaustikos,' where 'kaustos' meant 'burnt.'

Historical Evolution

'kaustikos' transformed into the Latin word 'causticus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'caustic' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'burnt or burning,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'corrosive' and 'sarcastic.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action.

The caustic soda spilled on the floor.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way.

Her caustic remarks left him speechless.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35