Langimage
English

chauvinist

|chau-vi-nist|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈʃoʊvɪnɪst/

🇬🇧

/ˈʃəʊvɪnɪst/

excessive loyalty

Etymology
Etymology Information

'chauvinist' originates from French, specifically the word 'chauvinisme,' where 'chauvin' referred to a fanatical patriot.

Historical Evolution

'chauvinisme' transformed into the English word 'chauvinist' in the 19th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'fanatical patriotism,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'excessive loyalty or support for a group or cause.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person displaying aggressive or exaggerated patriotism.

He was labeled a chauvinist for his extreme nationalistic views.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

showing or relating to excessive or prejudiced loyalty or support for a particular group or cause.

Her chauvinist attitude alienated her from her colleagues.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/27 22:51