Langimage
English

chimeric

|chi-mer-ic|

C2

/kaɪˈmɛrɪk/

composed of disparate parts / hybrid

Etymology
Etymology Information

'chimeric' originates from New Latin/Modern Latin 'chimericus', ultimately from Greek, specifically the word 'chimaira' (Greek χίμαιρα), where 'chimaira' referred to a mythic creature often described as a composite beast (and originally could mean 'she-goat').

Historical Evolution

'chimeric' changed from the Greek word 'khimaira' to Latin 'chimera' (the mythological creature), then to New/Modern Latin 'chimericus', and finally entered English as the adjective 'chimeric'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred specifically to the mythic beast (and etymologically to 'she-goat'); over time it broadened to mean 'composed of disparate parts' and later acquired specialized biological senses (organisms containing genetically distinct cells) and figurative senses (illusory, fanciful).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

composed of diverse, often incongruous parts; hybrid or composite in nature (relating to a chimera).

The sculpture had a chimeric structure, merging human and animal elements.

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Adjective 2

in biology/genetics: consisting of cells with different genotypes; having tissues derived from more than one zygote (a chimeric organism or tissue).

Researchers identified a chimeric mouse whose organs contained cells from two different embryos.

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Adjective 3

figuratively: fanciful, wildly imaginative, or unreal (like a chimera); visionary but impractical.

His chimeric schemes for an underwater city were inspiring but impractical.

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Last updated: 2025/09/14 10:55