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English

coefficient

|co-ef-fi-cient|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

🇬🇧

/ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

numerical factor

Etymology
Etymology Information

'coefficient' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'coefficientem,' where 'co-' meant 'together' and 'efficientem' meant 'working out.'

Historical Evolution

'coefficientem' transformed into the French word 'coefficient,' and eventually became the modern English word 'coefficient' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'working together,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a numerical factor in an expression.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression (e.g., 4 in 4x).

In the equation 3x + 4y = 7, the coefficient of x is 3.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a factor that measures some property, such as a coefficient of friction.

The coefficient of friction between the surfaces was measured to be 0.5.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/04/11 00:16