Langimage
English

consumption

|con-sump-tion|

B2

/kənˈsʌmpʃən/

(consume)

buyer of goods

Base FormPluralPresentPresent3rd Person Sing.3rd Person Sing.PastPastPast ParticiplePast ParticiplePresent ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounNounNounNounAdjective
consumeconsumersconsumesoverconsumesconsumesoverconsumesconsumedoverconsumedconsumedoverconsumedconsumingoverconsumingconsumptionconsumptionsconsumablesnon-consumptionpower consumptionconsumable
Etymology
Etymology Information

'consumption' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'consumptio,' where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'sumere' meant 'to take.'

Historical Evolution

'consumptio' transformed into the Old French word 'consomption,' and eventually became the modern English word 'consumption' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take together or use up,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act of consuming, as by use, decay, or destruction.

The consumption of resources has increased over the years.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the amount consumed.

The consumption of electricity is higher in summer.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a wasting disease, especially pulmonary tuberculosis.

In the 19th century, consumption was a common cause of death.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40