cruel
|cru-el|
B2
/ˈkruːəl/
causing pain
Etymology
Etymology Information
'cruel' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'crudelis,' where 'crudus' meant 'raw or rough.'
Historical Evolution
'crudelis' transformed into the Old French word 'cruel,' and eventually became the modern English word 'cruel' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'raw or rough,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'willingly causing pain or suffering.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Adjective 1
willingly causing pain or suffering to others, or feeling no concern about it.
The cruel king showed no mercy to his enemies.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40