Langimage
English

cumbersome

|cum-ber-some|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈkʌmbərsəm/

🇬🇧

/ˈkʌmbəsəm/

difficult to manage

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cumbersome' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'cumbrous,' where 'cumber' meant 'to hinder' and '-some' was a suffix forming adjectives.

Historical Evolution

'cumbrous' transformed into the modern English word 'cumbersome' through the addition of the suffix '-some.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'hindering or obstructive,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'large and unwieldy.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy.

The cumbersome package was hard to lift.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

slow or complicated and therefore inefficient.

The cumbersome process delayed the project.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45