Langimage
English

depersonalize

|de-per-son-al-ize|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌdiːˈpɝsənəˌlaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˌdiːˈpɜːsənəˌlaɪz/

make impersonal / remove personal identity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'depersonalize' originates from English formation using the prefix 'de-' (from Latin 'de-') + 'personal' (from Latin 'personalis') + the verb-forming suffix '-ize' (from Greek '-izein' via Latin and French).

Historical Evolution

'personal' ultimately comes from Latin 'persona' meaning 'mask' or 'person'; the modern formation 'de-' + 'personal' + '-ize' yielded 'depersonalize' in English through productive word-formation in the 19th-20th centuries.

Meaning Changes

Initially constructed to mean 'make nonpersonal' or 'remove personal aspects'; over time it has retained this core sense while also being applied in technical senses (e.g., data anonymization, clinical descriptions of dissociation).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make something impersonal or to remove personal characteristics or identity from a person or thing.

Automated replies can depersonalize customer support and frustrate users.

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Antonyms

Verb 2

in psychology/psychiatry, to cause someone to feel detached from themselves or to experience depersonalization (a sense of unreality or estrangement from one's self).

Certain medications or severe stress can depersonalize patients, leaving them feeling detached.

Synonyms

alienate (in the sense of causing estrangement)detach

Antonyms

Verb 3

to remove identifying personal data or identifiers from records or data sets (to anonymize).

Researchers depersonalize datasets before sharing them to protect participants' privacy.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/15 12:55