Langimage
English

dioecy

|di-oe-cy|

C2

/daɪˈiːsi/

separate male and female individuals

Etymology
Etymology Information

'dioecy' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'dioecia', where 'di-' meant 'two' and 'oikos' meant 'house'.

Historical Evolution

'dioecy' changed from New Latin 'dioecia' (borrowed from Greek 'dioikos') and eventually became the modern English word 'dioecy' through post-medieval scientific Latin usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'pertaining to two households' (from literal Greek elements), but over time it evolved into the biological sense 'having male and female reproductive organs on separate individuals.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the condition in which a species has distinct male and female individuals (i.e., individual organisms are either male or female), especially in plants and some algae and fungi.

Dioecy is relatively rare among flowering plants but is important for studies of plant breeding systems.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/25 17:33