Langimage
English

disaster

|di-sas-ter|

B1

🇺🇸

/dɪˈzæstər/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈzɑːstə/

sudden catastrophe

Etymology
Etymology Information

'disaster' originates from Italian, specifically the word 'disastro,' where 'dis-' meant 'bad' and 'astro' meant 'star.'

Historical Evolution

'disastro' changed from the Italian word 'disastro' and eventually became the modern English word 'disaster'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'an unfavorable aspect of a star,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a sudden event causing great damage or suffering.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss of life.

The earthquake was a major disaster that affected thousands of people.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

an event or fact that has unfortunate consequences.

The party was a disaster because the food was terrible.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35