Langimage
English

discouraging

|dis-cour-ag-ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/

(discourage)

loss of courage

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdverb
discouragediscouragesdiscourageddiscourageddiscouragingdiscouragementdiscouragingdiscourageddiscouragingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'discourage' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'descouragier,' where 'des-' meant 'away' and 'corage' meant 'courage.'

Historical Evolution

'descouragier' transformed into the Middle English word 'discouragen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'discourage.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take away courage,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'causing someone to lose confidence or enthusiasm.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

causing someone to lose confidence or enthusiasm.

The lack of progress was discouraging.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35