Langimage
English

disheartened

|dis-heart-ened|

B2

🇺🇸

/dɪsˈhɑrtənd/

🇬🇧

/dɪsˈhɑːtənd/

(dishearten)

loss of courage

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
disheartendisheartensdishearteneddishearteneddishearteningdisheartenment
Etymology
Etymology Information

'dishearten' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'disheartenen,' where 'dis-' meant 'apart' and 'hearten' meant 'to give courage.'

Historical Evolution

'disheartenen' transformed into the modern English word 'dishearten' and eventually became 'disheartened' as an adjective form.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take away courage,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to lose determination or confidence.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having lost determination or confidence; discouraged.

She felt disheartened after receiving the rejection letter.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35