Langimage
English

ecocentrism

|iː-koʊ-sɛn-trɪ-zəm|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌiːkoʊˈsɛntrɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌiːkəʊˈsɛntrɪzəm/

nature as center

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ecocentrism' originates from Greek and modern English, specifically the prefix 'eco-' from Greek 'oikos' where 'oikos' meant 'house' or 'dwelling' (extended to 'environment'), and the element 'centrism' from Latin/French 'centrum'/'centre' meaning 'center'.

Historical Evolution

'ecocentrism' was formed in 20th-century English by combining the productive prefix 'eco-' (from Greek 'oikos', via scientific coinages like 'ecology' and 'ecosystem') with 'centrism' (from 'center'), reflecting developments in environmental thought and ethics.

Meaning Changes

Initially 'eco-' referred literally to 'house' or 'dwelling'; over time, in compounds like 'ecology' and 'ecocentrism' it came to denote the environment or ecological systems, and the combined term now denotes a viewpoint placing ecological systems at the center of moral concern.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an environmental-ethical view that assigns intrinsic value to ecosystems, species, and the natural world itself, rather than valuing them only for their usefulness to humans.

Ecocentrism argues that species and ecosystems have intrinsic value beyond their utility to humans.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a perspective in environmental policy or management that prioritizes the health and integrity of ecological systems over individual human interests or short-term economic gains.

In environmental policy, ecocentrism can lead to prioritizing habitat protection even when it limits certain human activities.

Synonyms

ecosystem-centered approachecological priority

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/10 18:29