Langimage
English

environment

|en-vi-ron-ment|

B1

/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

surroundings

Etymology
Etymology Information

'environment' originates from the French word 'environner,' where 'en-' meant 'in' and 'viron' meant 'circle.'

Historical Evolution

'environner' transformed into the Middle English word 'envirounen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'environment.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to surround or encircle,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'surroundings or conditions.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

The forest provides a natural environment for many species.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the natural world, as a whole or in a particular geographical area, especially as affected by human activity.

Efforts are being made to protect the environment from pollution.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35