'excellent' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'excellens,' where 'ex-' meant 'out' and 'cellere' meant 'to rise or project.'

'excellens' transformed into the Old French word 'excellant,' and eventually became the modern English word 'excellent' through Middle English.

Initially, it meant 'to rise above or surpass,' and over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'of the highest quality.'