Langimage
English

excess

|ex-cess|

B2

/ɪkˈsɛs/

more than necessary

Etymology
Etymology Information

'excess' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'excessus,' where 'ex-' meant 'out of' and 'cedere' meant 'to go.'

Historical Evolution

'excessus' transformed into the Old French word 'exces,' and eventually became the modern English word 'excess' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to go out or beyond,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'more than necessary or usual.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an amount of something that is more than necessary, permitted, or desirable.

The excess of sugar in the diet can lead to health problems.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

more than what is necessary or usual.

She was charged for excess baggage at the airport.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40