Langimage
English

familiar

|fa-mil-iar|

B1

🇺🇸

/fəˈmɪljər/

🇬🇧

/fəˈmɪliə/

well-known

Etymology
Etymology Information

'familiar' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'familiaris,' where 'familia' meant 'household' or 'family.'

Historical Evolution

'familiaris' transformed into the Old French word 'familier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'familiar' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'of the family,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'well-known or intimate.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

well-known from long or close association.

The song was familiar to everyone at the party.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

in close friendship; intimate.

They have a familiar relationship.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35