Langimage
English

friction

|fric-tion|

B2

/ˈfrɪkʃən/

resistance or conflict

Etymology
Etymology Information

'friction' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'frictio,' where 'fricare' meant 'to rub.'

Historical Evolution

'frictio' transformed into the French word 'friction,' and eventually became the modern English word 'friction' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to rub or scrape,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'resistance' and 'conflict.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving over another.

The friction between the two surfaces caused the machine to overheat.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

conflict or animosity caused by a clash of wills, temperaments, or opinions.

There was friction between the two colleagues over the project direction.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/03/02 15:36