Langimage
English

germ

|germ|

B2

🇺🇸

/dʒɜrm/

🇬🇧

/dʒɜːm/

microorganism

Etymology
Etymology Information

'germ' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'germen,' where 'germen' meant 'sprout' or 'bud.'

Historical Evolution

'germen' transformed into the Old French word 'germe,' and eventually became the modern English word 'germ' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'sprout or bud,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'microorganism, especially one that causes disease.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a microorganism, especially one that causes disease.

Washing your hands helps to remove germs.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a portion of an organism capable of developing into a new one or part of one; a seed or bud.

The germ of the plant began to sprout.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/05 21:12