Langimage
English

hard

|hard|

A2

🇺🇸

/hɑrd/

🇬🇧

/hɑːd/

barely

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hard' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'heard,' where 'heard' meant 'firm, solid, or resistant.'

Historical Evolution

'heard' changed from Old English word 'heard' and eventually became the modern English word 'hard'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'firm or solid,' and over time it evolved into its current meanings, including 'difficult' and 'harsh.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

solid, firm, and resistant to pressure; not easily broken, bent, or pierced.

The rock was hard and unyielding.

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Adjective 2

requiring a great deal of effort or endurance.

The exam was very hard.

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Adjective 3

harsh or severe in effect or treatment.

The punishment was hard but fair.

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Adverb 1

with a great deal of effort or force.

He worked hard to achieve his goals.

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Last updated: 2025/02/27 15:06