Langimage
English

inflicted

|in-flict-ed|

B2

/ɪnˈflɪktɪd/

(inflict)

cause suffering

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
inflictinflictsinflictedinflictedinflictinginflictionsinflicted
Etymology
Etymology Information

'inflict' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'inflictus,' where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'fligere' meant 'to strike.'

Historical Evolution

'inflictus' transformed into the French word 'inflicter,' and eventually became the modern English word 'inflict' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to strike into,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to impose something unwelcome.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'inflict'.

The storm inflicted severe damage on the town.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41