Langimage
English

inhibited

|in-hib-it-ed|

B2

/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/

(inhibit)

restrain or hold back

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjective
inhibitinhibitorsinhibitsinhibitedinhibitedinhibitinginhibitionuninhibitednessinhibitory
Etymology
Etymology Information

'inhibit' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'inhibere,' where 'in-' meant 'in' and 'habere' meant 'to hold.'

Historical Evolution

'inhibere' transformed into the Old French word 'inhiber,' and eventually became the modern English word 'inhibit' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to hold in or restrain,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'inhibit'.

The medication inhibited the growth of bacteria.

Adjective 1

held back or restrained, often due to self-consciousness or shyness.

She felt inhibited in the presence of strangers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41