Langimage
English

inhibitor

|in-hib-i-tor|

C1

🇺🇸

/ɪnˈhɪbɪtər/

🇬🇧

/ɪnˈhɪbɪtə/

(inhibit)

restrain or hold back

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjective
inhibitinhibitorsinhibitsinhibitedinhibitedinhibitinginhibitionuninhibitednessinhibitory
Etymology
Etymology Information

'inhibitor' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'inhibere,' where 'in-' meant 'in' and 'habere' meant 'to hold.'

Historical Evolution

'inhibere' transformed into the French word 'inhibiteur,' and eventually became the modern English word 'inhibitor' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to hold in or restrain,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a substance or agent that slows or prevents a process.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance that slows down or prevents a particular chemical reaction or other processes.

The enzyme acts as an inhibitor in the reaction.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a person or thing that inhibits.

Fear can be a powerful inhibitor of progress.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41