Langimage
English

intoxicate

|in-tox-i-cate|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪnˈtɑːksɪˌkeɪt/

🇬🇧

/ɪnˈtɒksɪˌkeɪt/

under influence

Etymology
Etymology Information

'intoxicate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'intoxicare,' where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'toxicum' meant 'poison.'

Historical Evolution

'intoxicare' transformed into the Old French word 'intoxiquer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'intoxicate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to poison,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to make drunk or excited.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cause someone to lose control of their faculties or behavior, especially by alcohol or drugs.

The wine was strong enough to intoxicate him.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to excite or elate to the point of enthusiasm or frenzy.

The success of the project intoxicated the entire team.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45