Langimage
English

jaw

|jaw|

B2

/dʒɔː/

lower face part

Etymology
Etymology Information

'jaw' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'jawe', where the form referred to the mouth or cheek area.

Historical Evolution

'jaw' developed from Middle English 'jawe', influenced by Old Norse words such as 'kjaft' (Scandinavian forms meaning 'jaw, mouth'), and eventually became the modern English word 'jaw'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred broadly to the mouth or cheek area; over time it narrowed to mean specifically the bony structures forming the mouth and related gripping parts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

either of the two bony structures that form the framework of the mouth; especially the lower jaw (mandible) or the upper jaw (maxilla).

He broke his jaw in the accident.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the part of a tool or device that grips or holds (the 'jaws' of a clamp, vice, or animal's mouth).

The jaw of the clamp held the pipe firmly.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to talk at length in an informal or idle way; to chat.

They like to jaw about old times over coffee.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to grip or hold between the jaws (literal use, e.g., machine parts or animals).

The trap will jaw the animal until the trapper arrives.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/20 13:20