Langimage
English

libidinal

|li-bi-din-al|

C2

🇺🇸

/lɪˈbɪdɪnəl/

🇬🇧

/lɪˈbɪdɪn(ə)l/

relating to desire/sexual drive

Etymology
Etymology Information

'libidinal' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'libido', where 'libido' meant 'desire, lust'.

Historical Evolution

'libidinal' developed via Neo-Latin/medical-psychological formations (e.g. Latin/Neo-Latin 'libidinalis') and entered English usage in the late 19th to early 20th century, influenced by psychoanalytic vocabulary (notably Freud's use of 'libido').

Meaning Changes

Initially derived from a word meaning 'desire' or 'lust', it came to be used more technically to mean 'relating to sexual or instinctual drives' and, in psychoanalytic contexts, 'relating to psychic energy of desire'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to libido or sexual desire; pertaining to sexual appetite or sexual instincts.

The novel explores the libidinal impulses of its protagonist.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

relating to instinctual drives (especially sexual drives) in psychoanalytic theory; describing psychic energy tied to desire.

Freud discussed libidinal energy as a central force in human psychology.

Synonyms

instinctualpsychic (in this context)drive-related

Antonyms

detachednonlibidinalimpassive

Last updated: 2025/10/18 11:50