Langimage
English

mandarin

|man-da-rin|

B2

/ˈmændərɪn/

official, fruit, language

Etymology
Etymology Information

'mandarin' originates from Portuguese, specifically the word 'mandarim,' which was derived from the Malay word 'menteri,' meaning 'minister.'

Historical Evolution

'mandarim' transformed into the English word 'mandarin' through the influence of the Portuguese language.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'minister or counselor,' but over time it evolved to include meanings related to the fruit and language.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a high-ranking official in the former imperial Chinese civil service.

The mandarin was known for his wisdom and fairness.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a small citrus fruit with a loose skin, similar to an orange.

She peeled a mandarin for a quick snack.

Synonyms

Noun 3

the standard literary and official form of Chinese based on the Beijing dialect.

He is fluent in Mandarin and often travels to China for business.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/21 07:21