Langimage
English

mesmerize

|mes-mer-ize|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈmɛzməˌraɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈmɛzməraɪz/

captivate

Etymology
Etymology Information

'mesmerize' originates from the name of Franz Mesmer, an 18th-century German physician who developed a theory of animal magnetism.

Historical Evolution

'mesmerize' was derived from the French word 'mesmériser,' which was based on Mesmer's name and theories.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred specifically to Mesmer's techniques, but over time it evolved to mean 'to captivate or fascinate.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to hold the attention of someone to the exclusion of all else or so as to transfix them.

The magician's performance mesmerized the audience.

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Antonyms

Verb 2

to hypnotize someone.

The therapist used a gentle voice to mesmerize the patient into a relaxed state.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45