Langimage
English

overoptimistic

|o-ver-op-ti-mis-tic|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌoʊvərˌɑptɪˈmɪstɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌəʊvəˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/

too optimistic

Etymology
Etymology Information

'overoptimistic' is a Modern English compound formed from the prefix 'over-' meaning 'excessively' and the adjective 'optimistic'. 'Optimistic' derives ultimately from Latin 'optimus' meaning 'best'.

Historical Evolution

'optimistic' entered English via French/Latin influence (French 'optimiste' / ultimately Latin 'optimus') and formed the adjective 'optimistic'; later, English added the productive prefix 'over-' to create 'overoptimistic' to indicate excess.

Meaning Changes

Initially the Latin root 'optimus' meant 'best'; the sense evolved into 'hopeful about the best outcome' in 'optimistic', and 'overoptimistic' took on the narrower meaning 'excessively hopeful or unrealistically positive'.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

excessively optimistic — having an unrealistically favourable or hopeful view of future outcomes or the success of a plan.

She was criticized for being overoptimistic about the project's timeline.

Synonyms

overly optimisticunrealisticPollyannaishoverhopefulnaïvely hopeful

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/05 01:38

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