Langimage
English

pawn

|pawn|

B2

/pɔːn/

pledge or chess piece

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pawn' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'pan,' where 'pan' meant 'pledge.'

Historical Evolution

'pan' changed from Old French word 'pan' and eventually became the modern English word 'pawn'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'pledge or security,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'chess piece' and 'person used by others'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a chess piece of the smallest size and value, typically moved one square forward at a time.

The pawn moved forward to capture the opponent's piece.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a person used by others for their own purposes.

He felt like a pawn in the company's larger strategy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to deposit an item as security for a loan.

She decided to pawn her jewelry to pay the rent.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/21 06:37