Langimage
English

recessive

|re-ces-sive|

B2

/rɪˈsɛsɪv/

hidden trait

Etymology
Etymology Information

'recessive' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'recessivus,' where 're-' meant 'back' and 'cedere' meant 'to go.'

Historical Evolution

'recessivus' transformed into the French word 'récessif,' and eventually became the modern English word 'recessive' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to go back or withdraw,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a genetic trait that is not expressed unless two copies are present.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

in genetics, a recessive trait or gene is one that is expressed only when two copies of it are present, as opposed to a dominant trait, which is expressed with just one copy.

Blue eyes are a recessive trait.

Synonyms

submissivesubordinate

Antonyms

Adjective 2

tending to go back or recede.

The recession had a recessive effect on the economy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41