Langimage
English

rife

|rife|

B2

/raɪf/

widespread; full of

Etymology
Etymology Information

'rife' originates from Old Norse, specifically the word 'rīfr', where it meant 'abundant'.

Historical Evolution

'rīfr' changed into Middle English forms such as 'rif(e)' and eventually became the modern English word 'rife'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'abundant', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'widespread; full of (often something undesirable)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

(especially of something undesirable) widespread or very common

Corruption was rife in the administration.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

full of or abundant in (something)

The review was rife with errors.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/12/09 23:53