Langimage
English

ruined

|ru-ined|

B2

/ˈruːɪnd/

(ruin)

destruction

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
ruinruinsruinersruinsruinedruinedruiningruined
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ruin' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'ruine,' where 'ruina' meant 'a collapse or fall.'

Historical Evolution

'ruine' transformed into the Middle English word 'ruyne,' and eventually became the modern English word 'ruin.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a collapse or fall,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'destruction or disrepair.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cause great damage or harm to something.

The heavy rain ruined the picnic.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

in a state of complete destruction or disrepair.

The castle was left ruined after the war.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35