Langimage
English

sedative

|sed-a-tive|

C1

/ˈsɛdətɪv/

calming agent

Etymology
Etymology Information

'sedative' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'sedativus,' where 'sedare' meant 'to calm or settle.'

Historical Evolution

'sedativus' transformed into the French word 'sédatif,' and eventually became the modern English word 'sedative' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to calm or settle,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a drug or agent that calms or induces sleep.

The doctor prescribed a sedative to help the patient sleep.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having a calming or soothing effect.

The tea has a sedative effect on the nerves.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41