Langimage
English

serve

|serve|

B1

🇺🇸

/sɜrv/

🇬🇧

/sɜːv/

perform duties

Etymology
Etymology Information

'serve' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'servire,' where 'servus' meant 'slave.'

Historical Evolution

'servire' transformed into the Old French word 'servir,' and eventually became the modern English word 'serve' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to be a slave or servant,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to perform duties or services.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act of hitting the ball to start play in tennis or similar games.

His serve was too fast to return.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to perform duties or services for another person or an organization.

She serves as a volunteer at the local hospital.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to present food or drink to someone.

They served dinner at 7 PM.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35